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Pieces of Time - Antique and Precision Watches

The Watches of James McCabe

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Watches with Complications

The firm produced the usual assortment of repeaters. The earliest known is a dumb quarter repeater with a duplex escapement in a gold case hallmarked 1805. The latest is a movement only, number 08720, circa 1877. The duplex escapement appears to be the first choice for repeating watches but two with spring detent are known. One is a very small minute repeater in a gold half hunter case (converted from hunter) hallmarked 1864, the other a three quarter plate standard size quarter repeater with helical freesprung hairspring in a gold open face case.



Quarter repeating work of duplex No. 7131

Movement of Beatson watch no. 18616
Three gold cased clockwatches are known, all quite different from each other. The earliest one, No. 16245 is hallmarked 1840 and has an enamelled dial, full plate lever movement and a gold hairspring of round cross section. A fusee is used for the going train, and a going barrel for the strike train. The striking mechanism is under the dial without repeat on demand. The case was originally an open face and was converted in 1870 by McCabe's normal casemaker, Alfred Stram, to the more modern half hunter style. The movement is additionally inscribed: "Adj. by Barraud & Lunds 5/S 6625". The next one, No. 18947 in a hunter case hallmarked 1849, has a three colour gold dial and a very thin 3/4 plate duplex movement. The striking mechanism in this watch is mounted on the back plate and partially obscures the signature. The last one No. 08400, is an open faced watch hallmarked 1875, with an enamel dial. The movement is 3/4 plate lever with going barrels for both going and the minute repeating grande sonnerie striking trains. There is a musical watch with a cylinder escapement in a silver case hallmarked 1835 (the case has been reported not to be original) in the Clockmakers Company Museum signed "McCabe London No. 460".
Perhaps the most important watch known by McCabe is a large gilt, gold and enamel quarter striking musical chaise watch with alarm and cylinder escapement. It has an unsigned enamel dial with central jumping fifth seconds surrounded by five chapters each with a single hand. It plays music on six bells with twelve hammers. This watch was given to Admiral Nelson in 1805 shortly before sailing on his last voyage ending at the battle of Trafalgar. The back enamelled with the inscription "Pres. to Adml. Lord Nelson By the Officers of HMS Victory Aug 20 1805". It appears not to bear a number and is signed "McCabe - London" on a V shaped, screwed on bridge. The "second line" signature might be explained by the movement not being manufactured entirely by McCabe (possible Droz in Switzerland) or just that the limited space on the skeletonised plate left no room. This may be the musical watch that Paul Hackamack had heard rumours of.
A list of about 100 watches is available in our Mail Order Catalogue

Much of this article is based on one written by Paul Hackamack that appeared in Antiquarian Horology in 1977 with many refinements and a few corrections made possible with the aid of more current knowledge. An excellent article by David Bell on the McCabes of Ulster, published in the December 2000 and January 2001 issues of the AHS proved invaluable.

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